Era of Good Feelings

Era of Good Feelings definition and Full history

"Era of good feeling", a phrase first used in Boston centinel Columbian newspaper in the July 12, 1817 after the visit of goodwill from Boston to the new president, James Monroe, which is usually used to describe the national mood in the United States, from about 1815 to 1825. Period after the end of the war in 1812 was characterized by a lower degree of concern about the possibility of foreign intervention in the Americas, relative to consensus on domestic policy and the apparent absence of partisan factions.

Age reached its peak in the 1820 elections, when President Monroe, was re-elected but with each constituency and one vote - a vote held only by the voters because of concern that George Washington should remain as it is the only president who was elected unanimously. During this year, the bitter debate over slavery resulting from the use of their lands in Missouri to join the Union as a slave state at least temporarily postponed by the Missouri compromise which allows the split of the independent state of Maine as the mandate of Massachusetts and join the Union to cope with the entry of Missouri, Thus maintaining the uneasy balance of slave and free States. In the 1820 elections also saw the effective end of the Federal Party, which lost much popular support because of its opposition to the war in 1812, the period when open democracy - the Republican Party was originally created by Thomas Jefferson regulated at the national level without significant opposition.

Era other controversial issues as well, including the adoption of the first U.S. protective tariff, and the establishment of the National Bank, either be resolved or postponed. Monroe in the second term, was obtained on the state of Florida from Spain and the President announced that after what is known as the Monroe Doctrine, warning European powers against any attempts to reassert control over former colonies in the New World, which declared its independence.

It also ended an era of Monroe's second term, drew to close, mainly because of competition presidential ambitions of three members from the Office of the President - John Quincy Adams, Minister of State, John Calhoun, Secretary of War, and willliam H. Crawford, Secretary of the Treasury. In addition to the advisers, Madison, Henry Clay and Andrew Jackson also candidates. Calhoun was nominated for vice president. From the other four, Jackson received 99 electoral votes, Adams 84, Crawford 41, 37 and clay, because nobody has a majority, the election was decided by the House of Representatives, which was limited in the selection of three candidates who received the largest number of votes. Clay, and was chairman of the parliament, had long been hostile to Jackson, and used his influence to Adams, was elected on the first ballot cast in the house.

Monroe in the internal politics and focused on three main issues:

  1. Henry Clay, the American system
  2. Second bank of the United States
  3. Missouri and slavery

Monroe most important foreign policy issues, as follows:

  1. Diplomacy in Monroe
  2. Spain and Seminole
  3. Monroe Doctrine

Summary and conclusion of "Era of good feeling"

The years following the end of the war in 1812 had called for "an era of good feeling" because it is clear that there is no partisan political wrangling. Elections in 1816, defeated James Monroe last federal candidates. Monroe, was re-elected by an overwhelming majority in the elections of 1820 without any resistance at all.

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